water garden top
Ornamental Bamboos And Grasses
Cladium mariscus produces leafy stems from three to five feet high, the edges of the grass being finely and sharply cut. Coix lacryma-Jobi is known as 'Job's Tears' and is much in demand for including in indoor floral decorations. Although the flowers are insignificant the shiny seeds hang in such a way as to suggest tear-drops. It will grow up to two and a half feet high and is ideal for the shallow water of an indoor pool. Cortaderia is the Pampas Grass which is often listed as gyncrium. This plant introduces a stately, rather exotic appearance to the water garden or stream. Each plant should be placed so that it can be seen separately, for crowded among other subjects its graceful outline will not be seen. An open but fairly sheltered position is best.

Cortaderia argentea is the best-known species growing up to six feet high with long silvery-white plumes. A less common form, roseum, has feathery lavender-coloured plumes. Cyperus is the name of a large genus of plants which includes some of the sedge family.

C. alternifolius is the Umbrella Grass, largely used nowa- days as an indoor plant. It must be wintered inside. Grow- ing up to two feet high, its flat, grassy leaves develop in the shape of umbrella heads.

C. congestus is only hardy in congenial sheltered places where it likes good rooting conditions and to be placed in shallow water. Its reddish-brown flower heads are twenty-one to twenty-four inches high.

C. longus is one of our native plants for the water's edge. The chestnut-coloured flower spikes show up well against the grassy foliage, two to three and a half feet high.

Elymus glaucus has silvery upright leaves and flower spikes growing three to three and a half feet high.

Eriophorum is the Cotton Grass. Easy to grow in boggy conditions, at one time certain species were used commercially. E. alpinum grows up to ten inches high, the oval flower heads being of cottony appearance.

E. angustifolium makes neat clumps of rush-like foliage and upright tufted heads of 'flowers' fifteen inches high.

E. vaginatum forms tufts up to a foot high with rather stiff leaves and an erect, whitish flower spike.

Glyceria is an excellent waterside grass which however must be kept restricted to its allotted space. These seeds are of some value for birds, while the foliage is eaten by animals.
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